Ramadan 2025 is expected to start on March 1, contingent upon the moon sighting on February 28. Muslim communities in Saudi Arabia, the UAE, India, and Pakistan will determine the start based on the crescent moon’s visibility. The exact commencement might align globally or vary slightly.
Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is a period of profound spiritual reflection, fasting, prayer, and community for Muslims worldwide. In 2025, Ramadan is anticipated to commence on March 1, contingent upon the sighting of the crescent moon. This article delves into the expected start dates and timings for Ramadan 2025 in Saudi Arabia, India, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Pakistan, and other regions globally.
Significance of Moon Sighting in Ramadan
The Islamic calendar is lunar-based, with each month beginning upon the sighting of the new crescent moon. This practice renders the start of Ramadan variable each year, typically advancing by approximately ten days annually in the Gregorian calendar. The sighting of the moon is a pivotal event, as it dictates the commencement of fasting and other religious observances associated with Ramadan.
The Importance of Moon Sighting in Ramadan.
The Islamic calendar is based on the lunar cycle, meaning that months begin with the first sighting of the new crescent moon. Unlike the fixed Gregorian calendar, which follows the solar cycle, Islamic months shift by approximately 10 days each year.
To determine the start of Ramadan 2025, Islamic scholars and religious authorities across different countries will rely on astronomical calculations and physical moon sightings. This tradition ensures a unified start to the holy month, though different locations may observe Ramadan on slightly different days due to geographical and atmospheric variations.
Expected Start Date of Ramadan 2025 in Different Countries
While the exact date depends on moon sighting reports, here are the expected start dates for Ramadan 2025 in various regions:
Saudi Arabia & UAE— Expected start: March 1, 2025
India & Pakistan— Expected start: March 2, 2025 (due to moon sighting delays).
USA & Canada— Expected start: March 1, 2025.
UK & Europe— Expected start: March 1, 2025.
Note: These dates are subject to change based on official moon sighting announcements in each country.
How Muslims Observe Ramadan.
During Ramadan, Muslims engage in fasting (Sawm) from sunrise (Suhoor) to sunset (Iftar). The daily fast is broken with dates and water, followed by a wholesome meal. Taraweeh prayers, nightly recitations of the Quran, and acts of charity (Zakat and Sadaqah) are also emphasized throughout the month.
Many communities organize Iftar gatherings, strengthening the bonds of faith and unity. Special prayers, Laylat al-Qadr (the Night of Power), and increased devotion in the last ten nights of Ramadan hold great significance for believers.


